Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.
m. | sg. | du. | pl. |
---|---|---|---|
Nom. | svaḥ | svau | sve, svāḥ |
Gen. | svasya | svayoḥ | sveṣām |
Dat. | svasmai | svābhyām | svebhyaḥ |
Instr. | svena | svābhyām | svaiḥ |
Acc. | svam | svau | svān |
Abl. | svāt, svasmāt | svābhyām | svebhyaḥ |
Loc. | sve, svasmin | svayoḥ | sveṣu |
Voc. | sva | svau | svāḥ |
f. | sg. | du. | pl. |
---|---|---|---|
Nom. | svā | sve | svāḥ |
Gen. | svasyāḥ | svayoḥ | svāsām |
Dat. | svasyai | svābhyām | svābhyaḥ |
Instr. | svayā | svābhyām | svābhiḥ |
Acc. | svām | sve | svāḥ |
Abl. | svasyāḥ | svābhyām | svābhyaḥ |
Loc. | svasyām | svayoḥ | svāsu |
Voc. | sve | sve | svāḥ |
n. | sg. | du. | pl. |
---|---|---|---|
Nom. | svam | sve | svāni |
Gen. | svasya | svayoḥ | sveṣām |
Dat. | svasmai | svābhyām | svebhyaḥ |
Instr. | svena | svābhyām | svaiḥ |
Acc. | svam | sve | svāni |
Abl. | svāt, svasmāt | svābhyām | svebhyaḥ |
Loc. | sve, svasmin | svayoḥ | sveṣu |
Voc. | sva | sve | svāni |
स्व [ sva ] [ svá ]1 m. f. n. own , one's own , my own , thy own , his own , her own , our own , their own (referring to all three persons accord. to context , often ibc. , but generally declinable like the pronominal [ sarva ] e.g. [ svasmai ] dat. [ svasmāt ] abl. ( optionally in abl. loc. sing. nom. pl. e.g. [ taṃ svād āsyād asṛjat ] , " he created him from his own mouth " Lit. Mn. i , 94 ) ; and always like [ śiva ] when used substantively ( see below ) ; sometimes used loosely for " my " , " thy " , " his " , " our " ( e.g. [ rājā bhrātaraṃ sva-grīham preṣayām-āsa ] , " the king sent his brother to his (i.e. the brother's) house " ) ; in the oblique cases it is used as a reflexive pronoun = [ ātman ] , e.g. [ svaṃ dūṣayati ] , " he defiles himself " ; [ svaṃ nindanti ] , " they blame themselves " ) Lit. RV.
[ sva ] m. one's self , the Ego , the human soul Lit. W.
N. of Vishṇu Lit. MBh.
a man of one's own people or tribe , a kinsman , relative , relation , friend ( [ svāḥ ] , " one's own relations " , " one's own people " ) Lit. AV.
[ svā ] f. a woman of one's own caste Lit. MBh.
[ sva ] n. (ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) .) one's self , the Ego (e.g. [ svaṃ ca brahma ca ] , " the Ego and Brahman " )
one's own goods , property , wealth , riches (in this sense said to be also m.) Lit. RV.
the second astrological mansion Lit. VarBṛS.
(in alg.) plus or the affirmative quantity Lit. W. ( cf. Gk. 1 , 2 , 3 ; Lat. (se) , (sovos) , (suus) ; Goth. (sik) ; Germ. (sich) ) (N.B. in the following comp. () own stands for one's own) .