Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.
sg. | du. | pl. | |
---|---|---|---|
Nom. | puruṣaḥ | puruṣau | puruṣāḥ |
Gen. | puruṣasya | puruṣayoḥ | puruṣāṇām |
Dat. | puruṣāya | puruṣābhyām | puruṣebhyaḥ |
Instr. | puruṣeṇa | puruṣābhyām | puruṣaiḥ |
Acc. | puruṣam | puruṣau | puruṣān |
Abl. | puruṣāt | puruṣābhyām | puruṣebhyaḥ |
Loc. | puruṣe | puruṣayoḥ | puruṣeṣu |
Voc. | puruṣa | puruṣau | puruṣāḥ |
पुरुष [ puruṣa ] [ púruṣa ] m. ( mc. also [ pū́r ] ; prob. fr. √ [ pṝ ] and connected with [ puru ] , [ pūru ] ifc. f ( [ ā ] ) . , rarely f ( [ ī ] ) . ; cf. Lit. Pāṇ. 4-i , 24) a man , male , human being (pl. people , mankind) Lit. RV.
a person , ( [ pumān puruṣaḥ ] , a male person Lit. ŚāṅkhGṛ. Lit. Mn. ; [ daṇḍaḥp ] , punishment personified Lit. Mn. ; esp. grammatical pers. ; with [ prathama ] , [ madhyama ] , [ uttama ] = the 3rd , 2nd , 1st pers. Lit. Nir. Lit. Pāṇ.) , an officer , functionary , attendant , servant Lit. Mn. Lit. MBh. ( cf. [ tat-p ] )
a friend Lit. L.
a follower of the Sāṃkhya Philosophy (?) Lit. L.
a member or representative of a race or generation Lit. TS. Lit. Br. Lit. Mn.
the height or measure of a man (= 5 Aratnis = 120 Aṅgulas) Lit. ŚBr. Lit. Śulbas. Lit. Var.
the pupil of the eye Lit. ŚBr.
( also with [ nārāyaṇa ] ) the primaeval man as the soul and original source of the universe ( described in the Purusha-sûkta q.v.) Lit. RV. Lit. ŚBr.
the personal and animating principle in men and other beings , the soul or spirit Lit. AV.
the Supreme Being or Soul of the universe (sometimes with [ para ] , [ parama ] , or [ uttama ] ; also identified with Brahmā , Vishṇu , Śiva and Durgā) Lit. VS. Lit. ŚBr.
(in Sāṃkhya) the Spirit as passive and a spectator of the Prakṛiti or creative force Lit. IW. 82
the , " spirit " or fragrant exhalation of plants Lit. RV. x , 51 , 8
( with [ sapta ] ) N. of the divine or active principles from the minute portions of which the universe was formed Lit. Mn. i , 19
N. of a Pāda in the Mahā-nāmnī verses Lit. Lāṭy.
of the Ist , 3rd , 5th , 7th , 9th and 11th signs of the zodiac Lit. Jyot.
of a son of Manu Cākshusha Lit. BhP.
of one of the 18 attendants of the sun Lit. L.
pl. men , people ( cf. above )
N. of the Brāhmans of Krauñca-dvīpa Lit. BhP.
( with [ pañca ] ) N. of 5 princely personages or miraculous persons born under partic. constellations , Var
Rottleria Tinctoria Lit. L.
Clerodendrum Phlomoides Lit. L.
[ puruṣī ] f. a woman , female Lit. RV.
[ puruṣa ] m. n. = [ puruṣaka ] m. n. Lit. Śiś. v , 56 Sch.
n. (!) N. of mount Meru Lit. L.