Русско-санскритский словарь / русско-санскритский словарь.
Около 30 тысяч слов санскрита.
ед.ч. | дв.ч. | мн.ч. | |
---|---|---|---|
Nom. | tattvam | tattve | tattvāni |
Gen. | tattvasya | tattvayoḥ | tattvānām |
Dat. | tattvāya | tattvābhyām | tattvebhyaḥ |
Instr. | tattvena | tattvābhyām | tattvaiḥ |
Acc. | tattvam | tattve | tattvāni |
Abl. | tattvāt | tattvābhyām | tattvebhyaḥ |
Loc. | tattve | tattvayoḥ | tattveṣu |
Voc. | tattva | tattve | tattvāni |
तत्त्व [ tattva ] [ tat-tva ] n. true or real state , truth , reality Lit. ŚvetUp. Lit. Mn. Lit. Bhag.
(in phil.) a true principle (in Sāṃkhya phil. 25 in number , viz. [ a-vyakta ] , [ buddhi ] , [ ahaṃ-kāra ] , the 5 Tan-mātras , the 5 Mahā-bhūtas , the 11 organs including [ manas ] , and , lastly , [ puruṣa ] , qq.vv.) Lit. MBh. xii , 11840 ; xiv , 984 Lit. R. iii , 53 , 42 Lit. Tattvas. ; 24 in number Lit. MBh. xii , 11242 Lit. Hariv. 14840 (m.) ; 23 in number Lit. BhP. iii , 6 , 2 ff.
( for other numbers cf. Lit. xi , 22 , 1 ff. Lit. RāmatUp. ; with Māheśvaras and Lokâyatikas only 5 ( viz. the 5 elements ) are admitted Lit. Prab. ii , 18/19 ; with Lit. Buddh. 4 , with Jainas 2 or 5 or 7 or 9 Lit. Sarvad. ii f. ; in Vedânta phil. [ tattva ] is regarded as made up of [ tad ] and [ tvam ] , " that ( art ) thou " , and called [ mahā-vākya ] , the great word by which the identity of the whole world with the one eternal Brahma ( [ tad ] ) is expressed)
the , number 25 Lit. Sūryas. ii
the number 24 Lit. DevībhP. Lit. ŚBr. vii , 3 , 1 , 43 Lit. Sāy.
an element or elementary property Lit. W.
the essence or substance of anything Lit. W.
the being that Lit. Jaim. i , 3 , 24 Sch.
= [ tata-tva ] Lit. L.
N. of a musical instrument Lit. L.
[ tattvena ] ind. instr. according to the true state or nature of anything , in truth , truly , really , accurately Lit. Mn. vii , 68 Lit. MBh. Lit. R.